PTE vs. IELTS: Know The Difference

If you’re thinking about testing your English proficiency for study, work, or immigration, you’re in the right place. The Pearson Test of English (PTE) and the International English Language Testing System (IELTS) are battling it out for your attention. But what’s the real difference? Do they play fair? 

In this quick guide, we’ll strip away the fluff and break down the essential distinctions so you can decide to take IELTS or PTE online coaching. Understanding which test suits your needs is crucial, whether you’re a student or a professional. 

PTE (Pearson Test of English)

What is PTE?

PTE, administered by Pearson, is a computer-based English language test. It helps to assess your ability to communicate effectively in English, focusing on real-life academic and general situations.

PTE Test Format

PTE comprises four main sections:

  • Speaking
  • Writing
  • Reading
  • Listening

Scoring in PTE

Your performance is scored on a scale from 10 to 90, with increments of 1 point. PTE employs an automated scoring system, ensuring objectivity. Scores are typically available within 5 business days. You can work towards enhancing the points by attempting an online mock test with scores. It will help you understand the portions where you need to improve.

Test Availability and Booking

PTE offers a vast network of test centres worldwide, allowing test-takers to choose test dates and locations.

IELTS (International English Language Testing System)

What is IELTS?

IELTS is a widely recognised English language test that assesses your ability to communicate in English for academic and general purposes. The British Council, along with IDP and Cambridge Assessment English, jointly manage it.

IELTS Test Format

IELTS has two versions: Academic and General Training, each with four sections:

  • Listening
  • Reading
  • Writing
  • Speaking

Scoring in IELTS

IELTS scoring is based on a band scale from 1 to 9, with half-band increments. Certified examiners evaluate the test, and scores are typically available within 13 days.

Test Availability and Booking

IELTS boasts an extensive network of test centres, making it accessible in many countries. Booking options are usually flexible, with multiple test dates.

Key Differences

Test Duration and Format

PTE:

  • PTE is a fully computerised test, which means that all sections, including the test of speaking, happen via a computer. It may appeal to those who are comfortable with technology and prefer a consistent, automated testing experience. You can learn more through PTE online coaching classes.
  • The computerised format offers the advantage of objectivity, as it eliminates human bias in scoring.

IELTS:

  • IELTS offers a mix of paper-based and computer-based tests. For some, this can be seen as an advantage, as it provides a choice in how you take the test. You can still take the IELTS speaking section face-to-face with an examiner if that suits your preference.
  • This mix of test formats caters to different learning styles and levels of tech-savviness. It allows you to choose the format that aligns with your comfort and confidence levels.

Scoring System

PTE:

  • PTE employs an automated scoring system. Your answers are evaluated by a computer program, ensuring that your test results are consistent regardless of the examiner.
  • The scoring criteria are well-defined and objective, which means that your results are less likely to be influenced by subjective factors.

IELTS:

  • IELTS uses human examiners to assess your speaking and writing skills. These examiners are trained and certified, but human evaluation always has some degree of subjectivity.
  • The human element in scoring can be an advantage for some test-takers, as it allows for more nuanced language proficiency assessments, including factors like fluency, pronunciation, and cohesion.

Speaking Assessment

PTE:

  • In PTE, the test of the speaking section happens entirely through a computer. You speak into a microphone, and a computer program records and assesses your responses. Some test-takers find this less intimidating and more comfortable.

IELTS:

  • IELTS requires a face-to-face speaking assessment with an examiner. This option is preferable for those who feel more at ease interacting with a person rather than a machine. Human interaction can also be particularly valuable for those aiming to work or study in environments where interpersonal communication is vital.

Test Booking and Availability

PTE:

  • The availability of PTE test centres can vary depending on your location. Some regions may have more limited options, while major cities tend to have a good number of PTE online coaching centres.
  • PTE often provides flexibility in terms of test dates, allowing you to choose from multiple available options each month.

IELTS:

  • IELTS, with its extensive network of test centres, is generally more accessible across the globe. Even in less populated areas, you’re likely to find an IELTS test centre.
  • IELTS offers a variety of test dates and times, including multiple test sessions in a single day, providing test-takers with ample choices.

Exam Fees

PTE:

  • The cost of the PTE exam can vary by country and test centre. It’s essential to research the fees in your region.
  • Some test-takers find that PTE is more cost-effective, especially if they need to retake the exam multiple times.

IELTS:

  • IELTS fees are also subject to regional variation. It’s advisable to check the pricing specific to your location.
  • While IELTS may be slightly more expensive in some cases, it’s widely accepted and recognised by various institutions, which can justify the investment.

Test Results

PTE:

  • PTE is known for its quick score reporting. In most cases, you can expect to receive your scores within 5 business days of taking the test.

IELTS:

  • IELTS scores typically take a bit longer to be available, often within 13 days. This longer waiting period can be a consideration if you have tight deadlines for university admissions or visa applications.

Test Acceptance

PTE:

  • PTE is acceptable by a growing number of universities, colleges, and government institutions in various English-speaking countries, including Australia and New Zealand.

IELTS:

  • IELTS is recognised globally and accepted by a wide range of institutions in numerous countries. It’s particularly popular in the United Kingdom and many English-speaking countries.

Concluding Words
Choosing between PTE and IELTS is a pivotal decision on your journey to studying or working in an English-speaking environment. Understanding the differences and considering your individual circumstances will help you make the right choice. Collaborating with the best tutors from EnglishWise can help you grab high scores on your desired tests.